李庆红,王子竞,杨陌,岳志刚,张铁健
LI Qinghong,WANG Zijing,YANG Mo,YUE Zhigang,ZHANG Tiejian

• 1:河北工程大学
• 2:河北金地工程勘察设计有限责任公司

摘要(Abstract)：

在夜间经济迅速崛起且城市空间体验备受重视的背景下，古城主街区的夜间光环境已经成为影响其品质与吸引力的重要因素，光环境与使用者的感知密切相关。本研究选取广府古城主街区为对象，探讨光环境各影响因素与使用者安全感、舒适感和满意度的关系，并建立了古城主街区光环境感知回归模型，结果显示，11项光环境因素与使用者评价显著相关。街道灯光均匀度对安全感、舒适感和满意度产生重要影响，建筑表面亮暗对比效果是影响满意度的关键因素。提高地面清晰度有助于提升使用者安全感。提升街道整体亮度、优化灯光色温设计，有助于增强使用者的舒适感。注重照明地域特色的表现，有利于提升使用者的满意度。研究为古城光环境优化设计提供了理论支持，成果有助于提升古城夜间经济和空间体验。
Against the backdrop of the rapid rise of the nighttime economy and the increasing emphasis on urban space experience, the nighttime lighting environment of the main historic districts in ancient cities has become an important factor affecting their quality and attractiveness. The light environment is closely related to the users' perception. This study takes the main historic district of Guangfu Ancient City as the object, exploring the relationship between various influencing factors of the light environment and users' sense of security, comfort, and satisfaction. A regression model of the light environment perception in the ancient city's main historic district was established. The results show that 11 lighting factors are significantly correlated with user evaluations. The uniformity of street lighting has a significant impact on user's sense of security, comfort, and satisfaction, while the contrast of light and dark on building surfaces is a key factor affecting satisfaction. Improving ground clarity helps enhance users' sense of security. Increasing the overall brightness of the street and optimizing the color temperature design of lighting can help enhance the comfort of users. Emphasizing the expression of regional lighting characteristics is beneficial for improving user satisfaction. The research provides theoretical support for the optimization and design of the ancient city's light environment, and the findings contribute to improving the nighttime economy and spatial experience in ancient cities.

关键词(KeyWords)： 夜间光环境;主观感知;回归模型;广府古城
nighttime lighting environment;subjective perception;regression model;Guangfu ancient city

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 河北省社会科学基金项目“基于空间形体分析的邯郸广府古城街巷空间形态研究”(HB20SH015);; 河北省教育厅人文类重点研究项目“广府古城水环境营建特色及数字化可视化应用研究”(SD2022020)

作者(Author): 李庆红,王子竞,杨陌,岳志刚,张铁健
LI Qinghong,WANG Zijing,YANG Mo,YUE Zhigang,ZHANG Tiejian

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