基于Star CCM+的汽车灯具的热量及雾气仿真研究Research on Thermal and Defogging Simulation of Automotive Lamps Base on Star CCM+
邹艳;李浩;
ZOU Yan;LI Hao;BYD Auto Engineering Research Institute;
摘要(Abstract):
汽车灯具是集光、机、电、热于一体的较为复杂的汽车零部件系统,灯具的热学性能作为灯具性能要求中极其重要的一环,其性能评估在产品开发的初期就必须介入。利用Star CCM+仿真软件,对某前大灯产品的虚拟样机展开了热量、空气流动、雾气消散的仿真分析,并依据仿真结果对产品设计方案提出了优化改进措施。优化后的实际产品的性能试验表现与前期仿真预测吻合良好,表明了该仿真分析方法是合理有效的,该技术途径是可行的,对产品的风险管控的意义重大。
Automobile lamps are a relatively complex components system integrating optic performance, mechanical behavior, electrical properties and thermal performance. The thermal performance of the lamp is an extremely important part of the performance requirements, and its performance evaluation must be involved in the initial stage of product development before the vehicle styling freezes. Using the CFD software Star CCM+, the simulation analysis of heat, air flow and fog dissipation for a virtual prototype of a headlamp product is carried out. The optimization and improvement measures for the product design scheme are put forward according to the simulation results. The performance of the final product is consistent with the initial simulation prediction, which shows that the simulation analysis solution is reasonable and effective, the technical approach is feasible and it is of great significance to product risk management.
关键词(KeyWords):
汽车灯具;热学仿真;热学设计;雾气消散;Star CCM+
vehicle lamp;thermal simulation;thermal design;defogging;Star CCM+
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Authors):
邹艳;李浩;
ZOU Yan;LI Hao;BYD Auto Engineering Research Institute;
参考文献(References):
- [1] 韩冬.车用LED芯片的设计[D].成都:电子科技大学,2016.
- [2] 于帅.LED汽车前照灯热设计关键技术研究[D].扬州:扬州大学,2019.
- [3] 孔祥瑞,李茹,孟庆恩,等.车灯热设计中固态照明精细化结构建模研究[J].照明工程学报,2020,31(3):63-69.
- [4] 朱慧宗.大功率LED汽车前照灯散热研究[D].广州:华南理工大学,2015.
- [5] 胡李敏,徐明仲,吴彬青,等.LED灯具在不同环境中的温升特性研究[J].照明工程学报,2020,31(2),94-97.
- [6] 圆山重直.传热学[M].王世学,张信荣,等编译.北京:北京大学出版社,2011.
- [7] 付万琴.界面热阻——LED芯片散热路上的“拦路虎”[J].照明工程学报,2019,30(5):17-18.
- [8] 刘红,曹翔,蒋兰芳.汽车车灯的结雾准则研究[J].机械设计与制造工程,2015,44(1):75-78.
- [9] 赵志星,周龙,吴海涛,等.汽车灯具防雾设计与验证[J].汽车仿真与测试,2018(10):67-70.
- [10] 高心健.汽车车灯雾气影响因素及应对措施[J].汽车工程师,2016(12):46-48.