照明工程学报

2018, v.29(01) 87-91

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京津地区中国古代佛教建筑天然光环境调查研究
An Investigation Report of the Daylighting Environment of Chinese Ancient Buddhist Buildings in Beijing and Tianjin Districts

韩俊;王爱英;王奇琼;
HAN Jun;WANG Aiying;WANG Qiqiong;Tianjin University,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Architectural Physics and Environmental Technology;

摘要(Abstract):

中国古建筑是中华传统文化的珍贵遗产,其内部的天然光环境具有鲜明的特点。其中,中国古代佛教建筑的天然光环境不仅具有中国古建筑的光环境特征,而且还具有宗教性特征。通过对北京、天津、河北等十三座佛殿与故宫、天坛等七座宫廷建筑的实地调研,利用高动态范围图像技术,获得古建筑的照度及亮度指标。在此基础上,总结出中国古代佛教建筑天然光环境的特征。关于佛教建筑天然光环境的研究不仅对保护、传承中华传统文化有重要意义,而且对现代建筑光环境营造也有重要的借鉴意义。
Ancient Chinese buildings are the precious heritage of Chinese traditional culture. The indoor daylighting environment of ancient Chinese buildings has its special characteristic. The indoor daylighting environment of ancient Chinese Buddhist buildings not only has the characteristic but also has religious nature. By investigating thirteen Buddhist buildings and seven palace buildings in the Palace Museum and the Temple of Heaven in Beijing,Tianjin and Hebei province,by using high dynamic range image technology, the illuminance values and luminance values were obtained. Basing on the values, the characteristic of the daylighting environment of the ancient Buddhist buildings were gained. The study of the daylighting environment of ancient Buddhist buildings is not only important for protecting and inheriting Chinese traditional culture but also useful for creating daylighting environment of modern buildings.

关键词(KeyWords): 佛教建筑;天然光环境;中国传统建筑;高动态图像技术;照度;亮度
Buddhist buildings;daylighting environment;Chinese traditional architecture;high dynamic range image technology;illuminance;luminance

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作者(Authors): 韩俊;王爱英;王奇琼;
HAN Jun;WANG Aiying;WANG Qiqiong;Tianjin University,Tianjin Key Laboratory of Architectural Physics and Environmental Technology;

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