照明工程学报

2018, v.29(04) 45-49

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LED不同光质对滇重楼生长、光合特性、皂苷含量及产量的影响
Effects of Different LED Light Quality on Growth,Photosynthesis,Saponins Content and Yield of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis

张勤涛;梁社往;曹嘉芮;何忠俊;莫健雷;
ZHANG Qintao;LIANG Shewang;CAO Jiarui;HE Zhongjun;MO Jianlei;College of Resource and Environment,Yunnan Agricultural University;College of Agriculture and Biotechnology,Yunnan Agricultural University;Soil and Fertilizer Workstation in Maguan County;

摘要(Abstract):

以3年生滇重楼种苗为试验材料,采用LED光源精确调制光质,以白光为对照,研究橙、蓝、绿、橙/蓝(8∶1)、橙/蓝/绿(8∶1∶1)5种不同光质对滇重楼生长、光合特性、皂苷含量及产量的影响。结果表明:蓝光有利于滇重楼的生长及干物质积累;橙/蓝/绿(8∶1∶1)处理下滇重楼叶片净光合速率、气孔导度、蒸腾速率均为最高,橙光处理下最低;蓝光处理下滇重楼根茎皂苷含量及产量最高。
3-year-old seedlings of Paris polyphylla var. yunnanensis as experimental materials,the effects of different LED light quality and their combination,including orange light,blue light,green light,orange/blue( 8 ∶ 1),orange/blue/green( 8 ∶ 1 ∶ 1),and white light( as control) on the growth,photosynthesis,saponins content and yield of P. polyphylla var. yunnanensis were studied. The results showed that the growth and dry matter accumulation of P. polyphylla var. yunnanensis were improved by blue light; leaf net photosynthetic rate,stomata conductance and transpiration rate were the highest at orange/blue/green( 8∶ 1∶ 1) treatment and the lowest at orange lighttreatment. The rhizome saponins content and yield was the highest in blue light treatment.

关键词(KeyWords): 滇重楼;LED;光质;生长;光合特性;皂苷含量;产量
Paris polyphylla var.yunnanensis;LED;light quality;growth;photosynthetic characteristics;Saponin content;yield

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金“LED光调控对滇重楼皂苷组分含量和同位素分馏的影响机理”(批准号:81260613);国家自然科学基金“滇重楼有效成分和同位素指纹图谱与生态因子的关系研究”(批准号:30873374)

作者(Authors): 张勤涛;梁社往;曹嘉芮;何忠俊;莫健雷;
ZHANG Qintao;LIANG Shewang;CAO Jiarui;HE Zhongjun;MO Jianlei;College of Resource and Environment,Yunnan Agricultural University;College of Agriculture and Biotechnology,Yunnan Agricultural University;Soil and Fertilizer Workstation in Maguan County;

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