照明工程学报

2021, v.32(01) 53-59

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飞机驾驶舱指示灯亮度指标研究
Research on the Luminance of the Aircraft Cockpit Indicator

黄顺云;李浩然;林燕丹;
HUANG Shunyun;LI Haoran;LIN Yandan;AVIC Shanghai Aviation Electric Co.,Ltd;Institute for Electric Light Sources,Fudan University;

摘要(Abstract):

飞行员视觉功能能否充分发挥直接影响其作业效率,进而影响飞行安全,为飞行员创造良好、舒适的视觉工作条件是保证飞机全天候飞行的必要条件。因此,飞机驾驶舱指示灯的亮度指标成为飞机告警系统的设计重点之一。本文调研国内外相关标准与机型资料,通过人眼视觉特性分析及人机工效试验得出驾驶舱指示灯亮度指标的研究结论,为后续的飞机驾驶舱指示设计提供参考。
The visual function of the pilot influences his operation efficiency and the flight safety directly.It's necessary to provide an appropriate and comfortable visual environment for the pilot under all kinds of illuminance condition during flight.The luminance of the aircraft cockpit indicator is one of the critical parameters in the aircraft warning system.The research conclusion of the indicator luminance in this paper was based on the domestic and international standards,the parameters of the existing aircrafts,the visual characteristic and the visual ergonomics experiment.It provides the reference for the indicator design in new type of aircrafts.

关键词(KeyWords): 飞机驾驶舱;指示灯;亮度
aircraft cockpit;indicator;luminance

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作者(Authors): 黄顺云;李浩然;林燕丹;
HUANG Shunyun;LI Haoran;LIN Yandan;AVIC Shanghai Aviation Electric Co.,Ltd;Institute for Electric Light Sources,Fudan University;

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